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Both fillings and crowns are dental restorations used to fix specific problems. Dental fillings are typically used to patch up minor damages like cavities, small cracks, or chips on teeth.
Fillings are particularly effective when the damage is limited to a specific spot. Crowns, on the other hand, are used for more significant problems, such as large cavities and weak or cracked teeth.
Crowns are also used to protect teeth after root canals. In some cases, crowns can improve the appearance of misshapen or severely discolored teeth.
Feature | Fillings | Crowns |
Preparation | Less of your tooth’s structure is removed | Requires significant tooth structure removal |
Durability | Typically less durable than crowns | More durable, designed for long-term protection |
Cost | Generally less expensive | More expensive |
Appearance | Composite fillings can blend well with natural tooth color | Crowns can be made from various materials for different aesthetic needs |
If you’re worried about choosing between fillings or crowns, don’t be. Your dentist will recommend the most effective solution for your situation.
However, it’s good to know some factors you should consider before choosing which procedure is best for you:
Additionally, you might want to consider fillings to conserve as much of your original tooth as possible because crowns need more tooth structure to remove. If you grind your teeth, your dentist might recommend a crown to protect your teeth in the long run.
Fillings are typically done in one visit, while dental crowns often require two appointments. However, with advanced technology like CEREC, some dentists can make crowns in one visit.
The procedure for fillings is simple. It involves cleaning, filling, and polishing. On the other hand, crowns take several steps, which include:
Understanding the procedures for each option can help you prepare for what to expect during your appointment. It can also help your dentist determine which option is best for you.
In some cases, dental crowns can be made with porcelain or ceramic, which makes them look more natural. They can also be made out of more durable metal alloys.
However, porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns combine strength with a more natural appearance. Meanwhile, fillings can be made of amalgam (silver) and composite resins.
The former is more durable but noticeable, but the latter seamlessly blends with your teeth. Additionally, fillings can be made from gold, ceramic, or glass ionomer for specific needs.
Both fillings and crowns effectively protect teeth. However, they each have their own pros and cons.
Here’s a breakdown of each to help you understand what might be better for you:
Dental Crowns | Fillings | ||
Pros | Cons | Pros | Cons |
Durable | Cost | Budget-friendly | Less durable |
Long-lasting | Tooth structure removal | Less invasive | Potential cracks |
Post-root canal protection | Requires replacement | Less time investment | It can’t be used for extensive damage |
Support for significant damages or cracks | Longer procedure | Natural-look |
It’s important to understand that crowns can have potential risks. After the tooth is prepared, it can become sensitive or even require a root canal. Similarly, you might feel some sensitivity after getting a filling, especially with composite fillings.
If you have a crown or filling, it’s important to ensure your investment lasts. Here are some things you can do to maintain your smile:
You should also talk to your dentist about odd sensations, such as pain, sensitivity, loose crowns or fillings, or changes in your bite. Your dentist might have to adjust your crown or filling as needed.
Additionally, both crowns and fillings may need attention or replacement. That’s why regular checkups and proper care are important in maintaining oral health.
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